‘Summer Jewel Pink’ and ’Summer Jewel Red’ – are 20 AAS winners, respectively, with compact growth and early-blooming light pink or red flowers.Ĭommon cultivars of Salvia coccinea include ‘Lady in Red’ (L), ‘Coral Nymph’ (LC), ‘Snow Nymp’h (RC) and ‘Summer Jewel Red’ (R).‘Snow Nymph’ (or ‘Alba’) – has white blossoms on 24 inch tall plants.Often not as robust as the species or other cultivars. ‘Coral Nymph’ (also called “Cherry Blossom’) – has bicolor flowers of white and deep pinkish coral or salmon on compact plants.The first improved cultivar, selected by a Dutch breeder, and a 1992 AAS award winner. ‘Lady in Red’ – a shorter and more free-flowering selection than the species that reseeds very reliably.Some of the most common cultivars include: The species is typically bright, scarlet red but cultivars have been developed with white, pink, salmon, orange and bi-colored flowers. The small, dark-colored seeds (R) remain within the dried calyx (L and C) until they are removed by birds or shaken loose.įlower color and size is variable. Goldfinches and other birds may visit the plants to pick out the seeds. The flowers are followed by tiny brown seeds hidden in the calyces. coccinea bringing an airy appearance to arrangements. In addition, salvias make great cut flowers, with S. They are also visited by butterflies and bees. Hummingbirds, giving rise to yet another common name of hummingbird sage. Salvia coccinea is highly attractive to hummingbirds. The showy flowers produce a lot of nectar so are highly attractive to Like other plants in the mint family, scarlet sage flowers have a colorful corolla emerging from the calyx.Įach inch-long tubular flower has two parts: a colorful tube (corolla) protruding from the calyx. Salvia coccinea flower spike developing (L), flowers starting to develop (C), and flowers blooming (R). Flowers are produced in loose whorls in an upright, terminal racemose inflorescence up to 10 inches long. Scarlet sage blooms continuously whenever the weather is warm (including indoors in a greenhouse during the winter). The opposite leaves vary considerably in size but all have long petioles coming off the square stems. The medium green, hairy leaves are roughly triangular in shape, with scalloped edges. The medium green leaves are slightly hairy and have a scalloped edge. Plants grow 2-4 feet tall and up to 2 ½ feet wide, branching readily. Scarlet sage is an vase-shaped to upright subshrub in its native range but because it is fast growing it also makes a good bedding plant in colder areas where it is not hardy. coccinea is hardy in zones 9 and 10, and will reseed readily in zones 6 to 8, but is easily grown as an annual in cooler climates. It is the only native US sage with red flowers. Probably native to Mexico, it is widespread throughout the Southeastern US, through Central America, and in northwestern South America (Columbia, Peru and Brazil). Scarlet sage has an upright to vase-shaped habit. coccinea is also occasionally referred to as Texas sage or tropical sage, both those names are used for other species, too.) splendens, is also sometimes called scarlet sage, but these are very different plants S. (Beware of common names – another species, S. As both its scientific name of coccinea (meaning “scarlet dyed”) and common names of scarlet sage and blood sage suggest, this herbaceous perennial in the mint family (Lamiaceae) has bright red flowers. It is just one of dozens of sages grown as garden ornamentals. Salvia coccinea is one of about 900 species in the genus Salvia. Scarlet sage is a perennial usually grown as an annual in cooler climates.
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